Question A.
- Personal Jurisdiction- it refers to the authority that is given to a court to hear and determine legal suits that involves a defendant who have some degree of contact with the location of the court. In the case under review, the California court have personal jurisdiction over the case as the defendants are from California.
- Subject matter jurisdiction- it is the power that is given to some courts to determine specific type of cases based on their nature in terms of subject (Friedman, 2012). In the case under review, the most appropriate court to handle it is the one that deals with consumer protection.
- Minimum contacts- the term is used in the United States justice system to determine when it is appropriate for personal jurisdiction to be asserted by a court in a different state (Raustiala, 2009). Minimum contacts apply to the case under review as the court in Florida will have to determine whether it has the jurisdiction to hear this case.
Question B
Alternative dispute resolution refers to those processes that can be adopted by parties to resolve disputes outside the court. Such processes include negotiation, mediation, conciliation, early neutral evaluation as well as arbitration.
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